BABY
How to Hold a Baby
The calming pleasure of the side or stomach!

Written by
Dr. Harvey Karp

How to Hold a Baby: 3 Ways That Calm Fussing
Holding your fussy baby on their back is a little bit like calming them…and pinching them at the same time! That’s because upset babies feel insecure on their backs, as if they are being dropped (the position triggers the Moro or falling reflex, which makes crying babies fling their arms out and yelp even more.) On the other hand, rolling your baby to the side or stomach to hold them causes their position sensors to send a soothing message: “Don’t worry. Everything’s fine!”
So you’ll want to learn how to hold your baby in a few different positions that soothe them. Here are 3 ways to treat your baby to the calming pleasure of the side or stomach position:
Hold Your Baby in the Reverse-Breastfeeding Hold
This is my favorite way to carry crying babies while I’m bouncing them into calm. It’s easy, comfortable and perfectly supports their head and neck.
How to Hold a Baby Using This Technique
- With your baby lying on their back (swaddled is best), place your palm on the front of their diaper.
- Roll them onto your forearm, so their stomach rests against your arm (your upper arm and elbow securely supporting the head and neck) and bring them in to your body, lightly pressing their back against your chest. Use your hand to make sure their head is supported too.
Hold Your Baby Using the Football Hold
Soothing babies, mid-squawk, with the football hold is one of the greatest baby “magic tricks” of all time. Here’s how to do it.
How to Hold a Newborn Baby Using The Football Hold
- Begin with your baby lying on their back (swaddled if fussy).
- Gently roll them onto your forearm, snugly cushioning their chest and stomach against your arm so that they are lying on her belly. Let their cheek rest on your palm or forearm. Their groin will be near your elbow while their legs will dangle, straddled over your arm.
Use the Over-the-Shoulder Hold to Hold a Baby
Simply lifting your baby to an upright position can often have a strong, soothing effect.
How to Hold a Baby Using the Over the Shoulder Method
- Hoist your fussy baby up onto your shoulder.
- Let the weight of their body press their stomach against your shoulder. (You can even turn them more on his tummy and higher up so their head rests over your shoulder than shown here.)
That extra tummy touching makes this hold doubly comforting. (Swaddling your baby before putting him over your shoulder will give you better control and help them stay asleep when you move your baby off your shoulder to the bassinet.)
How to Hold a Baby: Final Thoughts
Have fun discovering the position that makes your newborn the happiest!
Important note: While side and stomach positions are fantastic for soothing, you should always place infants on the back when he is out of your arms. And babies should sleep only on the back. Begun in 1994, the AAP’s Back to Sleep campaign has reduced SIDS deaths by more than half, just by advising parents to sleep on the back.
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Happiest Baby actively works on innovative ways to keep babies safer. To help ensure infants don’t roll to a risky position, we created SNOO Smart Sleeper, with its one-of-a-kind swaddle that clips into the bed to keep babies securely sleep on their backs. Learn more.
Disclaimer: The information on our site is NOT medical advice for any specific person or condition. It is only meant as general information. If you have any medical questions and concerns about your child or yourself, please contact your health provider.
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